{"id":3541,"date":"2020-09-28T18:14:21","date_gmt":"2020-09-28T18:14:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/?p=3541"},"modified":"2020-09-28T18:14:21","modified_gmt":"2020-09-28T18:14:21","slug":"not-all-tech-companies-are-created-equal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/2020\/09\/28\/not-all-tech-companies-are-created-equal\/","title":{"rendered":"Not all tech companies are created equal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"trx_addons_dropcap trx_addons_dropcap_style_2\">Y<\/span>ou know by now that the lockdown period was great for many tech companies. Although \u201ctech\u201d is used as an umbrella term all the time, it\u2019s something of a misnomer to do so.<\/p>\n<p>The companies that did well typically offer consumer apps or enterprise cloud solutions. Some software companies also did well and there were of course outliers like video conferencing company Zoom, which literally shot the lights out.<\/p>\n<p>Companies like NVIDIA have also had a great year, benefitting from the increased popularity in gaming.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, a company like JSE-listed Alviva Holdings has had a horrible time, despite being in the tech industry.<\/p>\n<p>[the_ad id=&#8221;3223&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h4>A quick overview of Alviva<\/h4>\n<p>Alviva Holdings has a market cap of just under R900m, so it would be considered a small cap on the JSE.<\/p>\n<p>The website proclaims that the word \u201cAlviva\u201d is loosely derived from a long-forgotten language to mean \u201cbreathe life into\u201d \u2013 longer-term shareholders will be anxiously waiting for that to happen. The share price is down around 65% over the past 3 years.<\/p>\n<p>In the past 6 months however, Alviva is up 38%. That starting point coincides of course with the major equities sell-off in March. Despite the tough trading conditions Alviva has faced since then, the share price has still rewarded those who had a punt at the start of lockdown.<\/p>\n<p>Alviva supplies around 117,000 products from 250 OEM suppliers to 7,000 customers. It\u2019s a meaty business for sure, but it operates in highly competitive market segments and doesn\u2019t have a particularly scalable competitive advantage.<\/p>\n<p>Between FY15 and FY19, EBITDA did grow from R464m to R860m, so shareholders over that period may well feel aggrieved about the share price. At the current market cap and using 2019 net profit, the company is trading on a Price \/ Earnings ratio of around 2.3x. That\u2019s really low for a listed company.<\/p>\n<p>The distribution of ICT products contributed 54% of EBITDA in 2019. Services and Solutions (systems integrations etc.) contributed 30%. Financial Services (a rather odd part of the business that finances office automation and technology-based equipment) contributed 13% of EBITDA.<\/p>\n<p>My gut tells me that the financial services business shouldn\u2019t be there. If the banks and alternative funders won\u2019t lend to your customers to buy your products, you shouldn\u2019t be lending to them either just to drive sales.<\/p>\n<p>Alviva is also complicated geographically, with businesses literally across Africa (including West Africa which is an area few South African businesses dare to compete in).<\/p>\n<p>[the_ad id=&#8221;3235&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h4>Life in lockdown<\/h4>\n<p>More than half of Alviva\u2019s profits directly depend on being able to supply ICT hardware, which requires a functioning global supply chain. Companies like Apple might be able to navigate lockdown, but a South African company isn\u2019t so lucky.<\/p>\n<p>Revenue fell 7% in the year to end-June and headline earnings fell a nasty 53% to just under R200m. The company is on a \u201cHeadline Earnings Multiple\u201d (which doesn\u2019t really exist) of under 5x, but one shouldn\u2019t assume that the lockdown performance is reflective of conditions the company will face going forward.<\/p>\n<p>However, there were definitely cracks in the system even before lockdown. For the 6 months to December 2019, Alviva gave the market a negative surprise with a drop in operating profit of 26.1% and a decrease in headline earnings of 35.7%.<\/p>\n<p>Interestingly, in these latest results, Alviva noted that South Africa\u2019s fibre market has shrunk since January 2019. That\u2019s completely counter-intuitive.<\/p>\n<p>Write-offs of R45m for customers who may not survive Covid-19 hasn\u2019t help either. What was I saying about the risks of lending to your customers to buy your products?<\/p>\n<h4>It\u2019s time for a turnaround<\/h4>\n<p>Alviva is one to watch. If management put together a credible plan to get this thing back to where it should be, it becomes an interesting play for shareholders.<\/p>\n<p>Personally though, I feel my money has better places to be than in a computer equipment importer with some adjacent business interests. It feels like a competitive space fraught with operational challenges linked to currency and supply chain.<\/p>\n<p>[the_ad id=&#8221;3234&#8243;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You know by now that the lockdown period was great for many tech companies. Although \u201ctech\u201d is used as an umbrella term all the time, it\u2019s something of a misnomer to do so. The companies that did well typically offer consumer apps or enterprise cloud solutions. Some software companies also did well and there were of course outliers like video &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3542,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[396,395,394,157,156,99,10],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3541"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3541"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3541\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3542"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3541"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3541"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thefinanceghost.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3541"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}